Oncidium bifolium | photo C. Solimbergo | |
(Coppensia bifolia) |
taxonomy | described by | Sims, John |
published in | Botanical Magazine 36 : t , 1491 1812 | |
family | Orchidaceae | |
subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
tribe | Cymbidieae | |
subtribe | Oncidiinae | |
genus | Oncidium Swartz 1800 | |
metabolism | CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night. | |
(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. | ||
native of | origins | forests in Bolivia (Cordillera, Santa Cruz, Tarija, Avce, Avilez, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, Vallegrande, Inquisivi), |
Brazil (Paranà, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul), Uruguay (Soriano), Paraguay (Caaguazù), Argentina (Chaco, | ||
Catamarca, Corrientes, Jujuy, Tucumàm, Iguazù) | ||
altitude | 50 - 2960 m (165 - 9770 ft) | |
habitat |
climate informations from Tarija (Tarija, Bolivia) |
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Köppen climate classification : Cwb, humid subtropical climate, with hot summer |
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the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 1500 m / 4950 ft) : |
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photoperiod | in Tarija this orchid blooms with a photoperiod, which varies during the year, from 13 h 25 m' to 10 h 35 m' | |
life form | epiphyte | |
brightness | partial shade | |
inflorescence | length | 150 - 180 cm (60" - 72"), basal |
nr flowers | 64 - 80 | |
size | single flower 4 L 3.5 cm (1.6" L 1.4") - inflorescence 100 L 9 cm (40" L 3.6") | |
duration | inflorescence ≈ 90 days | |
time | to bloom from birth, ≈ 70 - 90 days | |
CITES | appendix | II |